Nephritic syndrome can occur in children of any age. However, it is more common in adolescents and school-aged children. Males are more likely to develop the syndrome than females. It is important to have your child checked by a physician if you suspect that your child may have it. It is also important to note that you can prevent this disorder by eating a healthy diet and taking care of their overall health.
Symptoms of nephritic syndrome include pale skin and swelling. A doctor will perform a blood and urine test to see whether the kidneys are damaged. The doctor may also do a kidney biopsy to determine the precise nature of the condition. The treatment for nephritic syndrome focuses primarily on steroids, though other treatments are sometimes used as needed. Ultimately, a child with nephritic syndrome will need to receive ongoing treatment with steroids until the condition clears up.
Medications used for the treatment of nephritic syndrome should be given at the recommendation of a physician. Steroids may be given to children with nephrotic syndrome to help suppress their immune system. However, steroids can cause side effects, and they are not usually used for long. Children with nephritic syndrome should receive pneumococcal vaccination, as well as annual flu shots and age-appropriate vaccines. The doctor may also delay the use of “live” vaccines in children with nephritic syndrome.
